Stereotyping and Role Assignment to Women in Fiction: A Specific Assessment of Malamud’s Novels

  • Dr. Prerna Malhotra
Keywords: Stereotyping, male chauvinism, gender discourse, sexuality, sex versus gender, feminism

Abstract

Men have a be-all place in Malamud and the heroines play a subsidiary role to the heroes. Though Malamud’s contemporary, Saul Bellow was more of a male Chauvinistic than Malamud, yet the latter, too, cannot be condoned for the step-fatherly treatment meted out to women. Female characters are given marginal slot in the novels either to support in the male quest or thwart his cause. Except in one or two novels, female characters are non-significant before the protagonists. They, as individuals, do not have their own identity; rather have been created to serve the purpose of the writer as well as his plot and male characters.

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Author Biography

Dr. Prerna Malhotra

Dr. Prerna Malhotra is an Assistant Professor, Department of English, Ram Lal Anand College, University of Delhi. She has co-authored six books and got many articles published in various journals and newspapers. She has translated and edited several papers and books. She was also part of the Editorial Team of the 10th Asia TEFL International Conference. She has also worked as compere on All India Radio.

She is a recipient of the 32nd Dr. S. Radha Krishnan Memorial National Teacher Award - 2016. She was recognized for her organizational skill of a National seminar on Human Rights in 2013 by National Human Rights Commission.

References

Primary Sources
1. The Assistant. NY: New American Library 1957.
2. Dubin's Lives. NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1979.
3. The Fixer. NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux 1966.
4. God's Grace. NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1982.
5. The Magic Barrel. NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux 1958.
6. The Natural. NY: Harcourt, Brace, 1952.
7. The Tenants. NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux 1971.
Secondary Sources
1. Alexander, John Allen. “The Promised End: Bernard Malamud’s The Tenents,” Hollins Critic, 8, No. J (Dec. 1971), pp. 8.
2. Baumbach, Jonathan. “Malamud’s Heroes: The Fate of Fixers,” Commonwealth, 85, 28th Oct. 1966. pp. 197.
3. Baumbach, Jonathan. “The Economy of Love: The Novels of Bernard Malamud,” The Kenyon Review, XXV (Summer, 1963), pp. 448.
4. Briganti, Chiara. “Mirrors, Windows and Peeping Toms: Women as the Object of Voyeuristic Scrutiny in Bernard Malamud’s A New Life & Dubin’s Lives.” SAJL, 3 (1983), pp. 163-164.
5. Bryant, Jerry H. (1970) The Open Decision: The Contemporary American Novel and its Intellectual Background, New York: The Free Press, pp. 326.
6. Cohen, Sandy. (1974) “Bernard Malamud and The Trial By Love,” Melville Studies in American Literature, No. 1 ed. Robert Brainsand Pearsall, Amsterdam, Rodopi N.V., pp. 10.
7. Coleman, Arthur. “The Iron Mistress and The Natural: Analogue or Influence?” Notes on Contemporary Literature, 16, No.1, Jan. 1986, pp. 11.
8. Eigner, Edwin M. (1970) ‘The Loathly Ladies, Bernard Malamud and the Critics,” eds. Leslie A. Field & Joyce W. Field, New York: New York Univ. Press, pp. 89.
9. Harper, Preston Frank. “Love and Alienation in the Novels of Bernard Malamud,” DAI, 1973, 4414A-15A.
10. Hassan, Ihab. “The Hopes of Man,” The New York Times Book Review, 13 Oct. 1963, pp. 5.
11. Jung, C. G. et. al. ed. (1978). Man and His Symbols. London: Pan Books, pp. 195.
12. Shechner, Mark. “Jewish Writers, Bernard Malamud: A Study of Short Fiction. Boston. Twayne Publishers, 1989. pp. 175.
Published
2019-08-05
How to Cite
Malhotra, D. P. “Stereotyping and Role Assignment to Women in Fiction: A Specific Assessment of Malamud’s Novels”. Contemporary Literary Review India, Vol. 6, no. 3, Aug. 2019, pp. 1-13, https://literaryjournal.in/index.php/clri/article/view/412.
Section
Research Papers